June 30, 2025 to July 4, 2025
Europe/Vienna timezone

Towards all-optical entangled BECs in microgravity

Jul 3, 2025, 3:15 PM
1h 45m
Poster only Cold and ultracold atoms, molecules and ions, degenerate quantum gases, ultracold plasmas Poster Session 3

Speaker

Jan Simon Haase (Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover)

Description

Atom interferometers are high-precision sensors for acceleration, rotation and magnetic fields. Space-borne atom interferometers promise a wide range of applications from geodesy to fundamental tests of physics. Their improved sensitivity due to prolonged interrogation times benefits from the macroscopic coherence length and slow expansion rates of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). A limit for the precision is the Standard Quantum Limit. By using entangled ensembles of atoms, the limit can be surpassed, improving the sensitivity of interferometric measurements.
The INTENTAS project is designed as a source of entangled atoms that can be operated on a microgravity platform. To demonstrate sensitivity beyond the Standard Quantum Limit, a rubidium BEC is generated, entangled via spin-changing collisions and detected with high resolution. For the generation process a fast, compact and robust system is necessary. Here, an all-optical approach has been chosen in order to avoid any structure, conducting surface or magnetic field located in the vicinity of the atoms. Using this a 2 Hz repetition rate has been achieved in a dedicated lab experiment. Furthermore, INTENTAS explored the capabilities of arbitrary shaped potentials via time-averaged potentials deployed in the all-optical approach. In this contribution I will present an overview of the experimental setup, measurement results from ground operation and insights from operation in the Einstein Elevator, a high repetition microgravity platform.

Authors

Jan Simon Haase (Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover) Viviane Wienzek (Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover) Alexander Fieguth (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt SI) Igor Bröckel (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt SI) Jens Kruse (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt SI) Carsten Klempt (Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt SI; Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover) INTENTAS Colaboration (Humboldt Universität zu Berlin; Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt SI; Technische Universität Darmstadt, Fachbereich Physik, Institut füur Angewandte Physik; Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover; Ferdinand-Braun-Institut Berlin; Leibniz Universität Hannover, Institut für Transport-und Automatisierungstechnik; Institut für Quantenphysik and Center for Integrated Quantum Science and Technology (IQST), Universität Ulm)

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